So, now that we are learning Mandarin, I'm going to 'teach' you some of what we are/have learned.
First off, you need to know the tones. There are 4 tones, plus neutral:
- Neutral is when there is no tone. You just say the word. eg: ma
- 1st tone is flat and is depicted by "-" above the end sound or with the number 1 after the word...you start with a higher tone and keep it there eg: ma1
- 2nd tone is low-high and depicted by "/" above the end sound or with the number 2 after the word...you start with a lower pitched tone and raise the tone as you end the word eg: ma2
- 3rd tone is high-low-high and depicted by "v" above the end sound or with the number 3 after the word...you start with a mid-low pitched tone, drop the tone, then raise your tone again eg: ma3
- 4th tone is high-low and depicted by "\" above the end sound or with the number 4 after the word...you start with a higher pitched tone and drop the tone as you end the word eg: ma4
Now that you know this, here is something else you need to know...a 'c' usually makes a sound like 'tch', a 'z' is 'tz', 'x' is 'sh'...i think that is it for the weird sounds
Now on to some useful (?) words
1. ni1 hao3 (knee how) hello
2. xie4 xie (shay shay) thank you
3. zai4 jian4 (tz-eye jen) good bye
4. xi shou2 jian1 (sh-eye shoe jen) washroom
5. hen3 hao3 (hen how) very good
6. wo3 I
7. ta1 he or she (doesnt matter)
8. ni3 you
9. wo3 men us/we
10. ta1 men them/they
11. ni3 men you (plural)
12. Ja1 na2 da3 Canada
13. Ja1 na2 da3
ren2
Canadian
14. Mei3 guo2 (may
gwa)
America
15. Mei3 guo2 ren2 (may gwa
ren) American
16. hao3-bu-hao3
(how-boo-how)
okay?
17. bu2-xie4
(boo-shay) No thanks needed/youre welcome
18. yao4
(y-ow)
want
19. you3
(y-oh)
need
20. shi4
(sh) am/is/are/to be
21. wo3 bu-dong3
I dont understand
Those are a few words that we have
learned. Altogether we have learned over 100 words. The words above were from
the introduction and the first lesson.
Our sentence patterns started out
simple. A subject (S) an equative verb (EV) and a noun (N). For example: wo3
shi4 lao3shi1 (I am a teacher). We learned more and more, and today our
sentence structure looks like this: S, A, AV (auxiliary verb), V (verb), SP (specifiers), NU (number), M (measure word), N (noun). For example: Lao3shi1 bu2 yao3 gei3 wo3 nei2 yi ben3 shu1 (Teacher didnt give me that one book). Confused yet? The measure word is a word that comes after a number to describe the noun. We have learned about 5 different measure words. In the example, ben3 describes books. Textbook. Notebook. Workbook. kuai2 describes money. zhi1 describes pens, sticks, anything in a stick like shape. zhang1 is for anything flat - stamps, postcards, table. ge is a generic measure word, but cant be used if there is a specific measure word for the item. Im sure you are confused now. Welcome to the world of Chinese language.
We have also learned to count. Yes, that is just as strange. Well, 1 - 99 is ok, the higher numbers are crazy. If you know the numbers 1-10 you can count to 99. 11 is just 10+1, 12 is 10+2, 13 = 10+3 etc...20 is 2+10, 21 = 2+10+1, 22 = 2+10+2 etc. Oh, and when you need 2 of something you dont say er2 you say liang3. And when saying a phone number, the 1 is no longer yi1 it is yao1.
Anyone still with me?? I dont blame you if youre not. Im hoping once we get out more in the community and start using our language it will become much clearer and easier for us. We did learn useful words to use in the market when buying fruit and veggies and we learned the names of some our favorite dishes so we can order in a restaurant. And we learned to ask "How much is the total" so at least we can pay correctly.
Besides learning Mandarin, we are also learning Australian and British...some new words/phrases are:
1. heaps.... (lots)
2. that is as (hot, cold, spicy, crazy...fill in the blank) as..... (the sentence just ends at 'as')
3. reckon....(think, suppose)
4. rubbish....(garbage)
I would like to share some pr@ise points with you all
1. every child in my home now has their own bed and their own room (twins are sharing a room, but they have bunks now!)
2. we signed a 1 year contract with the landlord for 2300RMB/month, thanks to Justin (he was asking 2500RMB/mth)
3. we will have our passports, birth certificates, work permit and residence permits in our hands tomorrow
4. we seem to be all settled in now...pictures are up that we brought from home, room are sorted out, all of L & A's things are gone from here and in their new place
We have a couple of pr'yer requests:
1. we have to buy the furniture off of L & A...they have not given us a price yet for their items...things like the beds, couch, kitchen table...pls pr that the price will be in our budget
2. ICC's major fundraiser, Walk The Wall, occurs this weekend...please pr it will be a success (we dont actually walk the Great Wall, we will just all walk 5-10k by the river bank)
3. we are still not at 100% of our support raised...please pr that Gd will raise up those who would like to partner with us (we are at about 85%...i just received an update but havent had a chance to do the math)
Only in China
* 7 adults, 2 (pre)teens and 2 prechoolers can go for a filling meal for only 186RMB...that is less then $30CAD
* when you leave at 6:30pm for such a meal, you run into tons of high school kids just finishing their day
* moms think its okay for them to place their pre-schooler at your table (while we are eating a meal), next to your children and expect them to talk to each other
Thanks again for reading!!
Love the Ying's (our new Chinese family name)
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